Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Rapidly Progressive Pulmonary Fibrosis Following the Onset of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Sjögren's Syndrome: An Autopsy Case Report
Yusuke TomitaShunsuke MoriNobuyuki ArimaKoichiro FukudaHirotsugu Kohrogi
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2012 Volume 51 Issue 3 Pages 295-299

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Abstract

We report an autopsy case of a patient with Sjögren's syndrome (SjS) who presented with rapid progressive pulmonary fibrosis following the onset of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) without cryoglobulinemia. Despite early and aggressive immunosuppressive therapy, pulmonary fibrosis progressed and the patient succumbed to his illness. An autopsy was performed and revealed DAH and interstitial pneumonia with a fibrotic nonspecific interstitial pneumonia pattern. We could not find any previously-reported underlying causes of DAH. The findings from this case suggest that DAH can occur as a pulmonary manifestation of SjS as well as other connective tissue diseases or vasculitis.

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© 2012 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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