1) Chronic ILDs strongly associated with cigarette smoking | Respiratory bronchiolitis-associated ILD Desquamative interstitial pneumonia |
Adult pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis | |
2) Acute ILDs related to smoking | Acute eosinophilic pneumonia |
Pulmonary haemorrhage syndromes | |
3) ILDs that are more prevalent in smokers | Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis |
Rheumatoid arthritis-associated ILD | |
4) ILDs that may be less prevalent in smokers | Hypersensitivity pneumonitis |
Sarcoidosis |
Reproduced and modified from [4] with permission from the publisher.