Table. 1—

Global Initiative for Asthma 2005 classification of asthma severity: clinical features before treatment

Asthma SeverityClinical features before treatment
SymptomsNocturnal symptomsFEV1 or PEF
Step 4: severe persistentContinuousLimited physical activityFrequent≤60% pred>30% variability
Step 3: moderate persistentDailyAttacks affect activity>1 time per week60–80% pred>30% variability
Step 2: mild persistent>1 time per week but <1 time per day>2 times per month≥80% pred20–30% variability
Step 1: intermittent<1 time per weekAsymptomatic and normal PEF between attacks≤2 times per month≥80% pred<20% variability
  • The presence of one feature of severity is sufficient to place a patient in that category. FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second; % pred: % predicted; PEF: peak expiratory flow. Reproduced from [4] with permission from the publisher.