Risk factor | Transient | Permanent |
Strong | ||
Fracture, major trauma | + | |
Hip or knee replacement | + | |
Major general surgery | + | |
Spinal cord injury | + | |
Moderate | ||
Active cancer | + | |
Hormone replacement therapy | + | |
Oral contraceptive therapy | + | |
Pregnancy/post-partum | + | |
Previous venous thromboembolism | + | |
Inherited thrombophilia | + | |
Weak | ||
Bed rest >3 days | + | |
Prolonged air travel | + | |
Age | + |
+: indicates that the risk factor is transient or present. Adapted from [4].