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Adverse childhood experience and asthma onset: a systematic review

Daniel Exley, Alyson Norman, Michael Hyland
European Respiratory Review 2015 24: 299-305; DOI: 10.1183/16000617.00004114
Daniel Exley
School of Psychology, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK
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Alyson Norman
School of Psychology, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK
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  • For correspondence: Alyson.norman@plymouth.ac.uk
Michael Hyland
School of Psychology, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK
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  • FIGURE 1
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    FIGURE 1

    Flow chart depicting the article exclusion process.

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  • TABLE 1

    Reasons for exclusion of articles at stage 1 on the basis of titles and abstracts

    Reason for exclusion at stage 1Number of articles (%)
    Focus on medical or physical environmental factors302 (28)
    Focus on conditions subsequent to development of asthma163 (15)
    Focus on adverse experience occurring in adult life94 (9)
    Does not follow prospective/longitudinal design80 (7)
    Focus on treatment interventions192 (18)
    Focus on adherence57 (5)
    Focus on diseases or conditions other than asthma85 (8)
    Focus on impact of health behaviours on asthma symptoms48 (4)
    Articles retained for further review49 (5)
    Total1070 (100)
  • TABLE 2

    Reasons for exclusion at stage 2 on the basis of full text articles

    Reason for exclusion at stage 2Number of articles (%)
    Adverse experience inadequately measured (e.g. retrospectively)12 (24)
    Does not follow a prospective/longitudinal design9 (18)
    Report on the same cohort (e.g. at an earlier follow-up stage)6 (12)
    Asthma status inadequately measured (e.g. only uses stress biomarkers)5 (10)
    Participants are not asymptomatic at baseline7 (14)
    Articles retained for systematic review10 (20)
    Total49 (100)

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    supplementary tables ERR-0041-2014_Supplementary_material

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    Files in this Data Supplement:

    • M. Hyland
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Adverse childhood experience and asthma onset: a systematic review
Daniel Exley, Alyson Norman, Michael Hyland
European Respiratory Review Jun 2015, 24 (136) 299-305; DOI: 10.1183/16000617.00004114

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Adverse childhood experience and asthma onset: a systematic review
Daniel Exley, Alyson Norman, Michael Hyland
European Respiratory Review Jun 2015, 24 (136) 299-305; DOI: 10.1183/16000617.00004114
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