Individuals reporting episodes of breathing problems caused by re-occurring variable airflow
obstructions in the larynx have been described in an increasing number of publications, with …

Inducible laryngeal obstruction (ILO) describes an inappropriate, transient, reversible
narrowing of the larynx in response to external triggers. ILO is an important cause of a …

The larynx is one of the most highly innervated organs in humans and serves a number of
vitally important, complex, and highly evolved biological functions. On a day-to-day basis …

Background Vocal cord dysfunction/inducible laryngeal obstruction (VCD/ILO) is
characterized by breathing difficulties in association with excessive supraglottic or glottic …

Vocal cord dysfunction/inducible laryngeal obstruction (VCD/ILO), is a common condition
characterized by breathlessness associated with inappropriate laryngeal narrowing …

Inducible laryngeal obstruction (ILO), formerly referred to as paradoxical vocal fold motion
and vocal cord dysfunction, is a complex disorder of the upper airway that requires skillful …

This letter arises from discussions and correspondence between colleagues involved in
respiratory research or the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases, as well as from a …

Background Exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) is a common cause of exertional
breathlessness and wheeze yet is frequently misdiagnosed as asthma. Insight regarding the …

Obstruction of the central airways is an important cause of exercise-induced inspiratory
symptoms (EIIS) in young and otherwise healthy individuals. This is a large, heterogeneous …

Objective To identify different presentations, referral patterns, comorbidities, and
laryngoscopy findings in children and young adults with exercise‐induced laryngeal …