TABLE 1

Summary of studies reporting adverse respiratory infections events

First author [ref.]Study designTotal subjectsSubjects with LAMSubjects who withdrewMean % predicted FEV1TreatmentLength of follow-up yearsRisk of bias
Treatment
 Bissler [8]NROL2518557.2Sirolimus1.0Low
 Dabora [9]NROL36218#Sirolimus1.0Low
 Davies [10]NROL169656.9Sirolimus2.0Low
 Neurohr [13]NROL/RC1010336.1Sirolimus1.0Serious
 McCormack [3]RPC4646549.3Sirolimus1.0Low
 Ando [15]RC15150#Sirolimus1.4Critical
 Bissler [5]RPC79227#Everolimus0.7Low
 Mohammadieh [14]NROL/RC550NREverolimus0.5Serious
 Goldberg [11]NROL2424760.4Everolimus1.2Low
 Yao [12]NROL3838072.1Sirolimus3.4Low
Placebo
 McCormack [3]RPC4343747.7Placebo1.0Low
 Bissler [5]RPC39713#Placebo0.6Low
 Chang [4]RPC1111464.0Placebo2.0Low
All studies
 Total 38726968 
 Mean±sd1.4±0.8

LAM: lymphangioleiomyomatosis; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; NROL: non-randomised open label; RC: retrospective cohort; RPC: randomised placebo controlled. #: reported as absolute FEV1 or relative change in FEV1 rather than % predicted FEV1; : reported as mean or median follow-up.