Study/first author [Ref.] | Annual exacerbation rate treatment difference | Reduction % | p-value |
INNOVATE study [1] | 0.49 | 26.2# | 0.042# |
ETOPA study [10] | 1.49 | 60.4 | <0.001 |
SOLAR study [8] | 0.29 | 37.5 | 0.027 |
Busse [7] | 0.40 | 40.3 | <0.001 |
Solèr [4] | 0.70 | 57.6 | <0.001 |
Holgate [9] | 0.42 | 26.5 | 0.165 |
ALTO study [11] | 0.18 | 15.3 | 0.077 |
Pooled [3] | 0.56 | 38.3 | <0.0001 |