TY - JOUR T1 - How best to capture the respiratory consequences of prematurity? JF - European Respiratory Review JO - EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY REVIEW DO - 10.1183/16000617.0108-2017 VL - 27 IS - 147 SP - 170108 AU - Francesca Ciuffini AU - Colin F. Robertson AU - David G. Tingay Y1 - 2018/03/31 UR - http://err.ersjournals.com/content/27/147/170108.abstract N2 - Chronic respiratory morbidity is a common complication of premature birth, generally defined by the presence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, both clinically and in trials of respiratory therapies. However, recent data have highlighted that bronchopulmonary dysplasia does not correlate with chronic respiratory morbidity in older children born preterm. Longitudinally evaluating pulmonary morbidity from early life through to childhood provides a more rational method of defining the continuum of chronic respiratory morbidity of prematurity, and offers new insights into the efficacy of neonatal respiratory interventions. The changing nature of preterm lung disease suggests that a multimodal approach using dynamic lung function assessment will be needed to assess the efficacy of a neonatal respiratory therapy and predict the long-term respiratory consequences of premature birth. Our aim is to review the literature regarding the long-term respiratory outcomes of neonatal respiratory strategies, the difficulties of assessing dynamic lung function in infants, and potential new solutions.Better measures are needed to predict chronic respiratory morbidity in survivors born prematurely http://ow.ly/1L3n30ihq9C ER -