EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY REVIEW, 2007;16: 85-87. doi:10.1183/09059180.00010405
© 2007 the European Respiratory Society
Which patients should be treated with anti-IgE?
K. -M. Beeh
CORRESPONDENCE: K-M Beeh, insaf Respiratory Research Institute, Biebricher Allee 34, D-65187 Wiesbaden, Germany. Fax: 49 6119854348. E-mail: k.beeh{at}insaf-wi.de
In the European Union, omalizumab is indicated as add-on therapy to improve asthma control in adult and adolescent patients ( 12 yrs of age) with severe persistent allergic asthma who have a positive skin test or in vitro reactivity to a perennial aeroallergen, and who, despite receiving daily high-dose inhaled corticosteroids and a long-acting ß2-agonist, have the following characteristics: reduced lung function (forced expiratory volume in one second <80%); frequent daytime symptoms or night-time awakenings; and multiple documented severe asthma exacerbations. Omalizumab is indicated for patients with baseline total immunoglobulin E levels of 30–700 IU·mL–1. Patients who receive omalizumab should be assessed by their physician after 16 weeks and treatment continued only if there has been a marked improvement in asthma control. Omalizumab is administered by subcutaneous injection every 2 or 4 weeks at a dosage determined using a dosing table based on the patient's pre-treatment serum total immunoglobulin E levels and body weight.
KEYWORDS: Clinical efficacy, exacerbations, omalizumab, patient selection, severe asthma
Copyright © 2007 by the European Respiratory Society.
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